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International Probe Uncovers Sophisticated Tech Tactics in Bethlehem School Threats
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Canadian Teen Arrested for Complex Series of Hoax Threats Targeting U.S. Schools and Public Spaces
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Advanced Spoofing Techniques Led Police on Cross-Border Chase in Bethlehem Threat Investigation
ALBANY—The FBI, alongside the Bethlehem Police Department, announced the arrest of a 14-year-old Canadian teen in connection with a series of hoax threats that targeted Bethlehem Central High School and other institutions across the U.S. and Canada on Monday, Oct. 28.
The arrest follows a joint investigation involving multiple law enforcement agencies in both countries.
During a press conference at the FBI Albany Field Office, Special Agent in Charge Craig Tremaroli stated that the suspect, a resident of Halifax, Nova Scotia, was detained last Friday. The juvenile, whose name has not been disclosed due to age, faces several Canadian charges, including public mischief, uttering threats, fraudulent use of a computer, indecent communications, and mischief. The teen has been remanded to a juvenile detention facility until the next court hearing.
“This case was complex as the subject used technology to spoof IP addresses and phone numbers, requiring extensive coordination across FBI field offices and local law enforcement agencies,” said Tremaroli. “Data analysis initially led us to Texas, where we involved the FBI El Paso Field Office. However, further investigation confirmed the suspect was based in Canada.”
He belabored coordination with Canadian authorities was instrumental in identifying and apprehending the suspect.
Pattern of Threats Uncovered Across Multiple States
Authorities report that the 14-year-old may be responsible for dozens of hoax threats directed at schools, government organizations, universities, airports, and other public venues across at least 12 states and multiple Canadian locations. Tremaroli noted that additional electronic devices were seized during the arrest and are undergoing forensic analysis, which may reveal further instances of the suspect’s activity.
Bethlehem Police Chief Gina Cocchiara, who joined Tremaroli at the press conference, highlighted the impact of these threats on the local community. “Over the past few weeks, our residents, especially parents and students, have endured significant fear and anxiety,” Cocchiara said. “This arrest brings a much-needed sense of relief to the Bethlehem community.”

The investigation began on Sept. 10, when Bethlehem Police received the first of 11 threatening calls to local schools. A call to the high school counseling center the following day led to a lockdown across Bethlehem High School, Bethlehem Middle School, Eagle Elementary, and the district’s maintenance building. The series of threats disrupted school operations, prompted a decline in attendance, and led to the cancellation of a high school football game.
Bethlehem Police’s Special Services Unit secured over 25 search warrants, which were crucial in tracing leads and gathering data. The FBI’s Cellular Analysis Survey Team and Computer Analysis Response Team then analyzed the data, eventually leading them to the suspect in Canada.
Coordinated Law Enforcement Efforts
The arrest resulted from collaboration among several Canadian and U.S. agencies, including the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Ontario Provincial Police, Bridgewater Police Department, and the FBI’s El Paso, Dallas, and Seattle field offices. Tremaroli commended the commitment of the various agencies involved, stating, “The partnerships on display today are strong, and they are working.”
Addressing community concerns, Tremaroli cautioned that an uptick in hoax threats could follow this arrest. He assured residents that law enforcement agencies remain vigilant and will continue to work together to mitigate any further incidents.
Significant Resources Dedicated to Investigation
Cocchiara acknowledged the extensive resources allocated to the case, with numerous hours spent by detectives and law enforcement partners. While unable to provide a specific cost, Cocchiara estimated the investigation required “tens of thousands of dollars” in department resources and overtime. She assured the community that the department would continue working to close out the investigation and conduct an audit of costs at a later date.
International Legal Process and Future Implications
As the investigation continues, questions remain about the potential involvement of others. Tremaroli described online platforms and “communities of interest” that may foster such hoaxes, suggesting the suspect could be part of an online group engaged in similar activities.
While the current charges were filed under Canadian law, Tremaroli noted that authorities on both sides of the border are investigating further. Canadian authorities are handling the legal proceedings for the juvenile suspect, who has reportedly no direct connection to the Bethlehem community.